Becoming an electrician takes several years of focused training, but once you’re a qualified professional you can enjoy a high-demand career that offers new situations and challenges to solve. Some of the most important traits for this career include color vision, the ability to decipher wire insulation markings and schematic diagrams, and physical stamina for climbing ladders and working in confined spaces. Electricians also need to have good communication skills to work with other construction professionals, and they often interact with end-users to provide guidance on electrical usage safety and energy-saving practices.
Most electricians earn their degree on the job through an apprenticeship program that lasts four or more years, and includes both classroom lecture hours and hands-on work experience. These programs are offered by both trade schools and unions, and you can find them through online and print resources. Some programs require that you take a test to gain entry, and once you’re accepted you can start taking classes.
During an apprenticeship, you’ll learn the basics of electrical wiring and components from a journeyman electrician who serves as your mentor. After completing the program, you’ll be qualified to perform all levels of electrical work under supervision. As you gain more experience, you can specialize in particular types of systems and projects. Almost every building requires power, communications, lighting, and control systems to function, and electricians are responsible for installing, inspecting, maintaining, and repairing these components. They must also stay up-to-date on the latest codes and technology, as they may need to replace old wiring or install new equipment.Electrical Panel